(1) The wooden crosspiece fastened over the necks of a pair of oxen or horses and attached to the plough, cart or wagon to be drawn. Remains of yokes are sometimes found in archaeological contexts, for example in Hallstatt graves in eastern Europe. (2) In American archaeology, a U-shaped stone, often elaborately carved, and thought to be in imitation of protective belts worn by the participants in the ball game. The yoke is a commonly occurring artefact in Mesoamerican assemblages and has been found at sites in the Caribbean as well as in North and South America.
The Macmillan dictionary of archaeology, Ruth D. Whitehouse, 1983Copied